![]() ![]() The earliest examples of Indus writing date from this period. They were therefore generally oral traditions and knowledge was carefully passed on from one generation to the next. The need to write anything down was considered a sign of a certain degeneration, since people normally remembered everything. In the ancient civilisations, there was initially no ‘cult of writing’. So some seals may also have been used as amulets or talismans. This looks like a religious, liturgical and literary use. The Indus script was also used in the context of ‘narrative images’: these images contained scenes related to myths or stories, combining the script with images of gods, people, animals and (imaginary) creatures depicted in active poses. There are examples of clay seals attached to bundles of goods traded between traders some of these clay seals have been found in the Mesopotamia region, far beyond the Indus Valley, a testimony to the extent of trade in ancient times. Given the brevity of the inscriptions, they may not have been real writing, but an identification system for commercial transactions and signatures. Many objects (seals/emblems, miniature tablets, etc.) belonging to this ancient civilisation have been found.Īccording to some historians, these objects are administrative-commercial instruments (tax tokens, trade licences, metrological data, etc.) that were used to control the complex economic trade. Sites have been found in Pakistan, north-west India, Central Asia and the Arabian Peninsula. ![]() The Harappa culture or Indus civilisation was a Bronze Age civilisation in southern Asia (c.
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